People with Disabilities
Crime Prevention Tips
A physical disability – impaired vision, hearing, or mobility – doesn’t prevent you from being a victim of crime. Common sense actions can reduce your risks.
- Stay alert and tuned in to your surroundings, whether on the street, in an office building or shopping mall, driving or waiting for the bus or subway.
- Send a message that you're calm, confident and know where you're going.
- Be realistic about your limitations. Avoid places or situations that put you at risk.
- Know the neighborhood where you live and work. check out the locations of police and fire stations, public telephones, hospitals, restaurants orstores that are open and accessible.
- Avoid establishing predictable activity patterns. Most of us have daily routines but never varying them may increase your vulnerability.
At Home
- Put good locks on all your doors. Law enforcement recommends double-cylinder, deadbolt locks, but make sure you can easily use the locks you install.
- Install peepholes on front and back doors at your eye level. This is especially important if you use a wheelchair.
- Get to know your neighbors. Watchful neighbors who look out for you as well as themselves are a frontline defense against crime.
- If you have difficulty speaking, have a friend record a message giving your name, adddress, and type of disability to use in emergencies. Keep the tape recorder next to your phone.
- Ask you local law enforcement to conduct a free home security survey to help identify your individual needs. In addition, see if law enforcement can "flag" your name/address/phone number so if and when you ever need help, that gathered information will pop up with specifics about your needs and disabilities.
Out and About
- If possible, go with a friend or family member.
- Stick to well-lighted, well-traveled streets. Avoid shortcuts through vacant lots, wooded areas, parking lots or alleys.
- Let someone know where you are going and when you expect to return.
- Carry a purse close to your body, not dangling by the straps. Put a wallet in an inside coat or front pants pocket. If you use a wheelchair, keep your purse or wallet tucked snugly between you and the inside of the chair.
- If you use a knapsack or backpack, make sure it is securely shut.
- Always carry your medical information in case of an emergency.
- Consider keeping a cellular phone or installing a CB radio in your vehicle.
On Public Transportation
- Use well-lighted, busy stops. Stay near other passengers.
- Stay alert. Don't doze or daydream.
- If someone harasses you, make a loud noise or say, "Leave me alone." if that doesn't work, hit the emergency signal on the bus or train.
Take a Stand
- Join or help organize a Neighborhood Watch group. Make sure their meetings are accessible to people with certain disabilities. For example, do they need a sign language interpreter? Can individuals who use walkers, crutches or wheelchairs enter the meeting place?
- Work with local law enforcement to improve responses to all victims or witnesses of crime. Role-play how people with disabilities can handle threatening situations.
- Work with rehabilitation centers or advocacy groups to offer a presentation to schools and other community organizations on the needs and concerns of individuals with disabilities.
